Imagine gliding silently across the water, surrounded by nature’s beauty, with only the sound of lapping waves and the occasional splash of a jumping fish.
Welcome to the exciting world of kayak fishing! Whether you’re a professional angler looking for a new adventure or a complete beginner eager to explore the waters, kayak fishing offers a unique and immersive experience that brings you closer to nature and your favorite fishing spots. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to get started with kayak fishing, from choosing the right kayak to mastering essential techniques.
Why Kayak Fishing Instead of Others Fishing Techniques?
Kayak fishing brings several advantages to the fisherman:
- New Experience: Practicing kayak fishing means discovering new biotopes, implementing new techniques, and having a different approach. Whether fishing in the sea or freshwater, using a fishing kayak will greatly expand your prospecting area.
- Inexpensive: It is a trendy outdoor sport with a certain freedom. It remains inexpensive compared to the price of a boat. You can buy a good quality fishing kayak for 300 to 100 dollars. Kayak fishing is also pleasant & quiet and has remarkable stability compared to a Fishing float tube.
- Easy to Transport: It is easily transportable on a car roof. You can even carry it in a backpack for inflatable models. A kayak doesn’t require a motor; whether it is propelled by paddles or a pedal board, it relies on our bodies to move forward.
- Cover Distance Quickly: You glide quietly on the water and it is possible to cover great distances quickly with a little practice. It is a craft designed to split the water and easily go upstream. Fishing kayaks are generally “sit on top” (open cockpit) models. And mostly they are unsinkable.
- Great Equipment for Fishing: This small, light, and fast boat is formidable for fishing. Its portability allows you to take it anywhere, and its shallow draft provides access to areas where larger boats cannot go. You can observe nature without disturbing it and approach fishing spots with precision and discretion.
- Good Outdoor Sports: A kayak fishing trip is also a great opportunity to engage in some physical activity while bringing along a rod and tackle box for casting.
Kayak Fishing Action
As we’ve seen, kayak fishing enables you to approach isolated spots quietly! It is typically practiced in shallow waters, up to about 6 meters deep. While some anglers do engage in vertical fishing from their kayaks, it’s generally advisable to fish in shallower areas.
Here are some tips for easy and harmonious kayak fishing for beginners:
- – Don’t go fishing with tidal coefficients greater than 100, the currents can be strong!
- – Be careful when handling hooks, you are often far from everything!
- – Always take your cell phone, pliers, and a knife. It can be useful.
- – Dress in the weather conditions: sunscreen, sunglasses, cap or, conversely, a hat, dry suit, etc.
- – Try it north in an area where you have no footing and try to get into your kayak!
- – Check the weather, especially the wind.
- – Secure your equipment, cane, paddle, etc.
A Complete Guide to Kayak Fishing for Beginners
Having fun while improving your kayak fishing skills is entirely achievable. All you need is the right gear and some expert tips, which we will cover in the following section.
Choose the right kayak
The choice of kayak is crucial: it serves as your companion, and your safety relies on it. There are two main categories of fishing kayaks: deck kayaks and Sit-On-Top (SOT) kayaks. Your selection largely depends on your performance needs and safety considerations on the water. For a safe and comfortable start, it’s advisable to choose a Sit-On-Top kayak.
- Sit-In or Closed Kayak: The deck kayak is a sea kayak with streamlined lines, designed for traveling up to 6 miles offshore. Using a sit-in kayak requires some technique and is more suitable for experienced paddlers who have completed a good practice course. It offers the advantage of protecting anglers from spray and rolling.
- Sit-On-Top (SOT) Kayak: The SOT kayak is better suited for beginners because it provides greater safety on the water. It resembles a surfboard on which the angler simply sits. This type of kayaking does not require special skills, such as the Eskimo roll. However, it is best suited for calm waters like estuaries, lakes, port areas, or bays rather than open sea conditions.
In any case, your choice of fishing kayak should prioritize stability and ease of maneuverability. Select a kayak that meets your specific needs and expectations. Stability is preferred for optimal comfort while fishing, whereas a less stable model may be more advantageous for competitive kayak fishing, where frequent changes in position and speed are required.
Several factors should be considered when purchasing a fishing kayak, including your size, weight, and the type of fishing you plan to do. If you prefer a comfortable fishing experience, choose a stable model that is slightly less maneuverable but offers optimal comfort on board.
Set specific and realistic goals
As we mentioned, kayak fishing is a sporting activity and fun practice, specially dedicated to the active fisherman. In general, kayak anglers seek to expend energy originally, while developing their passion in areas particularly populated by fish. This practice benefits anglers in various ways, allowing them to access fishing spots that are sometimes unreachable by boat. Also, kayak fishing offers a calm and quiet experience, enabling you to fish in complete freedom.
Safety equipment
USA regulations mandate that certain minimum safety equipment is essential for kayaking. The most important item is to wear a life jacket or fishing vest. If the weather is cold, you may also want to wear waders, but avoid PVC models, as they can fill with water and increase the risk of sinking in the event of a fall. For added safety, it’s advisable to have a rope on board, which can be used to pull your kayak or moor it to the shore.
Fishing equipment
The fishing kayak does not require any special equipment beyond traditional fishing gear! It’s preferable to use a rod with a shorter handle, similar to those used with float tubes, as length is not a priority—ideally, the rod should be no longer than 2 meters to avoid crowding on the kayak.
For the fishing rod, a medium or medium-light rod is recommended. Always prioritize lightweight options, as you’ll already be exerting energy while paddling, so comfort while fishing is essential! Some fishing kayaks are equipped with rod holders and additional accessories, which can also be purchased separately from various brands.
Onboard, you must carry one or more airtight storage to keep your belongings dry.
Use electronics device
It is easy to install a sounder / GPS combo on a kayak! This is a significant asset for kayak fishing. You can easily spot the most suitable spots for your fishing especially where the fish are hiding! The installation often requires a few small DIYs but remains within the reach of all. On certain models, you can fix the probe on the side or even completely below using a suction cup!
- Feel free to check out our article on the best fish finders to help you make a consistent choice.
Master the techniques
Kayak fishing does not require casting your rod very far to attract fish. A short cane will suffice. To save time and quickly unhook your fish, crush the barbs of your hooks. Also, learn to handle your hooks well to gain performance and avoid straying too far from the fish.
We advise beginners to always equip themselves with a cell phone, pliers, and a knife for the first time. The first try in a familiar area is also necessary as preparation for sea kayak fishing.
Control the drift
The best catches often occur when the kayak is drifting rather than while paddling. When you drift, your kayak may point in a different direction, so it’s important to know how to realign it properly. To maintain control while fishing, hold your fishing rod in one hand and paddle with the other to stay on course.
Dress properly and safely
A safe kayak fishing session requires wearing a full, 3/2, or short wetsuit. Furthermore, a safety vest is essential; ideally, it should have multiple pockets to store a whistle and easily accessible snacks in case you get hungry.
Use an effective knife
A survival knife can be invaluable in situations where you need to cut a tangled rope, for instance. To be effective, the knife should be easily accessible—consider attaching it to your vest—and it must be sharp; a dull knife can be ineffective or even dangerous. To prevent losing it due to momentary distraction, secure your knife to the kayak or another floating object.
Waterproof lamp
This equipment is part of the compulsory equipment (means of light spotting) for the practice of kayak fishing but it is also practical for morning or late outings. A headlamp is essential for keeping your hands free while still being easily accessible for use when needed.
Check the weather and tide times
You should systematically check the weather forecast and tide times before going sea kayak fishing. Climatic hazards such as sudden changes in wind and currents can be dangerous at sea. In this case, remember to equip yourself with safety equipment. Avoid going fishing with tidal coefficients greater than 100.
Adapt to the weather conditions
Of course, you should choose your fishing clothing based on the season and weather conditions. In the case of a light breeze, shorts and fleece Lycra will be necessary. For mid-season conditions, a long neoprene suit and a jacket will provide optimal comfort. On sunny days, don’t forget your cap and sunglasses; likewise, hats are essential for cooler weather.
Equip yourself with a fish cooler
A small cooler is always handy for a day of sea kayaking and fishing, as it helps keep your catch fresh. In the summer, choose an airtight and watertight cooler to ensure that your fish remains unspoiled during extended fishing sessions.
Conclusion
Kayak fishing has gained tremendous popularity in recent years due to its vast benefits over conventional boats. It offers anglers unparalleled access to shallow, hard-to-reach waters where traditional boats may struggle to navigate. Also, kayak fishing is not only enjoyable but also a fantastic outdoor activity. Above all, it’s about relaxing while engaging in your favorite sport, rather than stressing over whether you’ve made the biggest catch of the day.
As we wrap up this guide, you’ve gained valuable insights into the exciting and rewarding world of kayak fishing. With knowledge about selecting the right kayak, essential gear, safety measures, and fundamental fishing techniques, you are now ready to embark on your kayak fishing adventures.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use any kayak for fishing, or do I need a specific type?
While you can fish from various kayaks, dedicated fishing kayaks are designed with angler-friendly features. Look for stability, storage options, and the ability to customize fishing accessories.
How do I choose the right paddle for kayak fishing?
Select a lightweight paddle with adjustable length. Consider materials like fiberglass or carbon for durability and efficiency. A paddle with feathered blades can reduce wind resistance.
How do I transport my kayak to the fishing location?
Use a kayak roof rack for your vehicle or a kayak trailer. Secure the kayak properly with straps. Alternatively, consider an inflatable kayak that is easier to transport.
Can I stand up in a fishing kayak?
Many fishing kayaks are designed for standing, providing stability for casting. Practice standing in calm waters before attempting it in more challenging conditions.
What are the best times to go kayak fishing?
Early morning and late afternoon are often the best times for fishing, as fish are usually more active during these periods. Consider fishing around tides and weather changes for better results.